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Active Water Treatment Systems Environmental & sustainable water treatment by Marine Biologists |
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Installation of DrydenAqua Air Diffusers |
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| Aeration homepage | |
| Leachate homepage | |
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Our semi flexible diffuser range in size from 0.3m to 5m in length, they have their own internal ballast and can be used in tanks or lagoons. The diffusers do not need to be anchored to the base of the tank and they can be easily removed from cleaning or maintenance while the tanks is full of water or the blowers running. Installation usually involves an air ring main around the perimeter of the the tank / lagoon, saddle clamps are fitted to the air ring main and 1/2" hose connected to the saddle and the diffuser is connected to the other end of the hose. The diffuser is then simple dropped or thrown into the lagoon. Installation could not be simpler, and maintenance is very easy.
Example 1. Effluent treatment in large tanks and lagoons click here Example 2. Effluent treatment in Aeration lanes click here Example 2. Effluent treatment in small tank based systems click here Example 3. Destratification of lakes and reservoirs click here
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| Description of diffuser | |
How to install the diffusers, lagoons and tanks
Run an air ring main in 90 to 125mm pipe around the perimeter of the tank, if the tank or lagoon is very large, then a larger diameter pipe may be used.. The air ring main should be fitted to the top of the tank. Fit saddle clamps onto the pipe and quick release snap couplers. Fit 1/2" hose onto the couplers and the 3m diffuser onto the end of the hose, use sufficient hose to take the diffuser to the bottom of the tank/lagoon. Only one end of the diffuser is fitted to the hose.
With the above arrangement there is no aeration towards the centre of the lagoon, however we find is that with the air diffusers around the perimeter, there is an up welling of water at the sides of the lagoon, the water then shoots out across the surface and then down at the middle. The momentum of water motion develops, to such an extent that a tank or lagoon of about to 4000 cubic meters can be turned over by 500 cubm/hr of air from a 22kw blower in around 30 seconds. This arrangement makes for very efficient and effective aeration. Also because the diffusers are arranged around the side, you can easily remove the diffusers by simply pulling on the hose. The arrangement is suitable for most forms of water and waste water treatment, such as leachate water from landfill sites.
Aeration channel, heavy loading
If the aeration channels are under 5m in width, then the diffusers may be connected to 1/2" hose at both ends. Or air diffusers have their own internal ballast and will stay on the bottom of the tank, however if they are used to treat water of a high BOD/COD there will be a high level of aeration and turbulence in the tank. The diffusers may be only 0.5 to 2 meters apart, and given the high turbulence there will be a tendency for the diffusers to move. To reduce the diffuser movement a diffuser weight is used at each end. The weight is a block of stainless steel, it is not fixed to the base of the the tank, so this means you can still remove the diffuser while the tank is full of water simply by pulling on the hose.
As opposed to using diffuser weights you could have the pipe work under water and secure the diffuser at both ends, frames secured to the base of the tank, or with sufficient weight to keep them on the floor.
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some
examples of installations |
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Installation in an aeration channel air connection on both ends of the diffusers |
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Photos of our aeration system installed in round tanks, approx 18m in diameter, with diffuser at 2m spacing around the circumference. There is good mixing in the tank without smashing the bacteria floc, biomass suspension is approx 3000 MLSS, 2 x 22kw air blowers power absorb approx 30kw for the complete system. Oxygen demand average is 60kg/hr